Ever get lost in a beautiful piece of music that has no words? You are enjoying the world of instrumental music. These compositions, often called instrumentals, are pieces performed without sung lyrics.
This type of music uses instruments as its main voice. While there are usually no words, you might sometimes hear non-verbal sounds like shouts or hums in the background.
The definition of a song has grown over time. It can now refer to these purely instrumental pieces, even though it traditionally meant a composition with singing.
An instrumental can be anything from a solo piano piece to a full orchestra performance. Composers write this music without vocals to create powerful emotions and tell stories through melody alone.
This guide will explore the fascinating realm of instrumental compositions. We will uncover their history, variety, and why they resonate so deeply with listeners.
Key Takeaways
- Music without sung words is known as instrumental music or simply instrumentals.
- These pieces primarily use musical instruments to create the melody and harmony.
- Instrumentals can sometimes include non-verbal vocal sounds like hums or shouts.
- The term “song” has evolved to include compositions without any lyrics.
- Instrumental music ranges from solo performances to large orchestral arrangements.
- This form of music focuses on conveying emotion and story through instrumentation.
Defining Instrumental Music and Non-Lexical Vocables
The line between instrumental and vocal music isn’t always as clear as you might think. Some compositions feature human vocal elements that don’t contain actual lyrics or meaningful words.
Understanding Instrumentals and Wordless Vocals
Instrumental music primarily relies on instruments to carry melody and rhythm. However, many pieces incorporate what musicians call non-lexical vocables.
These are nonsense syllables like “la la la” or scat singing in jazz. The human voice becomes another instrument in the composition. It produces sounds and rhythms without conveying linguistic meaning.
The Role of Non-Lexical Vocables in Music
These wordless vocals appear across many genres. From folk traditions to modern pop, they add emotional texture to the music.
Some famous examples include the shouted “Tequila!” in the classic instrumental or the repetitive “na na na” in various tracks. The term “instrumental” can still apply when these vocal elements serve musical rather than lyrical purposes.
This approach treats the human voice as purely instrumental. It creates fascinating borderline cases that enrich our understanding of what constitutes instrumental music.
Historical Overview of Instrumental Tracks
Chart-topping instrumental tracks have consistently proven their appeal across generations of listeners. These compositions achieved remarkable commercial success throughout different eras of popular music.
Evolution from Early Recordings to Modern Hits
The journey began in the 1940s with big band arrangements like Artie Shaw’s “Frenesi.” This early recording demonstrated that music without vocals could captivate audiences.
By the 1950s and 1960s, instrumentals reached their golden age. Landmark track “Telstar” by The Tornados showcased electronic innovation. Acker Bilk’s “Stranger on the Shore” became the highest-selling instrumental single worldwide during this time.
Impact of Instrumentals in Popular Music
Different instruments dominated various periods. Guitars led surf rock in the 1960s, while synthesizers defined 1980s hits like Vangelis’s “Chariots of Fire.”
Modern electronic music continues this tradition with songs like “Harlem Shake.” Each genre and time period embraced this type of musical expression. Instrumental music maintains its chart presence despite vocal-driven trends.
What Are Songs Without Lyrics Called – Exploring Terminology
Musicians and producers use specific terms to describe the non-vocal sections within a piece of music. This precise language helps clarify the structure and intent of a composition.
Instrumental Music vs. Songs with Vocals
The key difference lies in the primary voice. A song with vocals uses words to convey its story. In contrast, music without sung lyrics relies entirely on musical instruments.
Even within vocal tracks, instrumental passages are common. These sections have distinct names based on their placement and purpose.
- Instrumental Introduction: The opening segment before the signing begins.
- Instrumental Interlude: A non-vocal break in the middle of a song.
- Solo: A section highlighting the virtuosity of a single instrument, like a famous guitar solo.
An instrumental arrangement of a popular vocal song must often add complexity to compensate for the missing lyrics.
Examples Across Genres and Decades
This form of music appears in every genre. Classical symphonies are foundational examples. Jazz gave us intricate pieces for piano and horn.
Rock music produced iconic tracks like The Shadows’ “Apache.” In blues, purely instrumental songs are as common as those with vocals. Electronic dance music continues this rich tradition today.
Some examples blur the line, like the track “Tequila,” which includes a single shouted word. Yet, it’s still widely considered an instrumental piece.
Licensing, Usage, and the Role in Modern Media
Navigating the legal landscape for using music without vocals is essential for any modern content creator. Understanding copyright protects your project and supports the musicians behind the music.
Understanding Copyright and Synch Licensing
Most music is protected by two copyrights. One covers the underlying composition. The other protects the specific recording.
To use a copyrighted track legally, you need permission from the license holder. This could be the artist, composer, or record label. The term “synch license” applies when you sync a song with visual media, like a YouTube video.
Playing music in a business, like a bar, requires a different agreement. The consequences for unlicensed use can be severe. For example, ASCAP once sought up to $30,000 for each unlicensed work played.
Royalty-Free Options for Instrumental Tracks
Royalty-free tracks offer a simpler solution. You pay a one-time fee. This grants you legal permission for your project without ongoing payments.
Services like Artlist or Pond5 provide vast libraries of stock music. These tracks are recorded specifically for use in other projects. They are ideal for creators on a budget.
Instrumental accompaniment is perfect for projects with narration. It supports the main message without competing with lyrics. This makes it great for corporate videos, films, and social media content.
Non-Lexical Vocables and Their Cultural Impact
From ancient tribal chants to modern pop hits, wordless vocalizations have shaped musical traditions worldwide. These non-lexical vocables create a unique bridge between pure instrumental music and traditional songs with meaningful lyrics.
This universal form of expression appears across diverse cultures, demonstrating how human voice can communicate beyond language barriers.
Traditional Uses and Global Practices
Traditional cultures developed sophisticated systems for wordless vocals. The Blackfoot people use specific consonants like h, w, y to create pitch variations. Different vowels produce higher or lower tones.
Scottish Puirt à beul and Irish lilting use rapid nonsense syllables for rhythmic accompaniment. Jewish Nigun and Sami Joik chants employ repetitive sounds for spiritual connection. These traditions show how non-lexical singing serves as formal markers in musical structure.
Modern Applications in Music Production
Jazz revolutionized this approach with scat singing. Legends like Louis Armstrong and Ella Fitzgerald used their voice as improvisational instruments. They created melodic solos without a single meaningful word.
Modern examples span multiple genres. The Beatles’ “Hey Jude” ends with famous “na na na” phrases. Doo-wop groups built entire songs around nonsense syllables. Even orchestral soundtracks use pseudo-Latin for emotional impact.
This type of vocal expression continues evolving with beatboxing and invented languages. It remains a vital form of musical creativity across all styles of music.
Conclusion
From classical symphonies to modern electronic beats, instrumental music speaks a universal language. This type of composition creates emotional journeys without relying on words. It demonstrates how musical instruments alone can convey powerful messages.
The distinction between pure instrumental music and pieces with non-lexical vocals shows the spectrum of musical expression. Each genre offers unique examples of how musicians craft meaningful sounds. Understanding licensing ensures you can enjoy these works legally.
Instrumental tracks provide perfect accompaniment for various media projects. They allow listeners to interpret the music personally. The human voice used as an instrument adds cultural richness to this art form.
Exploring different instrumental pieces reveals the endless creativity in music without lyrics. New technology continues to expand possibilities for musicians. This timeless form of artistic expression will undoubtedly continue evolving.

